Urinary Incontinence

Urinary incontinence is the involuntary leakage of urine and includes several patterns — stress incontinence (leakage with coughing, laughing, or lifting), urgency incontinence (strong, sudden urges), and mixed types. This condition can range from occasional nuisance leaks to frequent episodes that limit social, work, and athletic activities, and it is highly treatable.

Causes & Risk Factors:

Common contributors include childbirth-related pelvic floor trauma, age-related muscle weakening, hormonal changes during menopause, obesity, chronic coughing, certain medications, and neurologic conditions. Lifestyle factors and prior pelvic surgeries can also increase the risk of incontinence.

Treatment Options:

Dr. Hamade provides a stepped, personalized approach beginning with conservative care: pelvic floor rehabilitation, bladder training, weight management, and behavioral changes. Medical therapies (including topical or systemic agents) and procedures (such as bulking injections or neuromodulation) are options for persistent symptoms. For appropriate candidates, minimally invasive sling procedures and other surgical interventions can offer durable improvement.

What to Expect:

Your visit will include symptom assessment, exam, and possibly urine testing or bladder function studies. Most patients experience measurable improvement with initial conservative treatment; if surgery is considered, risks, benefits, and recovery expectations are reviewed thoroughly so you can make an informed choice.

Take the first step toward control — schedule a consultation with Dr. Sara Hamade.