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STI screening is a process where individuals are tested for infections that can be passed on through sexual contact. While "STD" was previously used, the term STI is now preferred since it better reflects the nature of these infections, which may not always result in disease. Regular testing is crucial for anyone who is sexually active, especially those with multiple partners or higher risk behaviors.
The tests involved may vary, such as blood work, urine samples, or swabs from the vaginal area, based on the infection in question. Identifying STIs early ensures prompt treatment, preventing severe complications and helping to reduce the likelihood of spreading the infection to others.
STI screening is recommended for:
It’s important to understand that some sexually transmitted infections may not show symptoms, while others can cause itching, burning, abnormal discharge, sores, or pelvic pain. For people in Lynchburg, regular STI screening is a proactive measure to detect infections early, even when symptoms are absent, helping to prevent more severe health complications and reducing the risk of transmission to others.
STI testing methods vary depending on the infection being tested for:
For patients in Lynchburg, your healthcare provider will recommend the most suitable STI tests based on your symptoms, sexual history, and current treatment guidelines. This personalized approach ensures you receive the most accurate and effective care.
When you visit for STI testing, your healthcare provider will begin by talking through your sexual health, symptoms, and any concerns you may have. Based on your individual risk factors, they will suggest the appropriate tests, which could include blood work, swabs, or a urine sample.
For patients in Lynchburg, most tests are quick and comfortable, with results typically ready in a few days. If any infections are detected, your provider will explain available treatment options and outline the next steps, while also offering guidance on how to protect yourself and your partners moving forward.
The Center for Advanced Gynecology, founded in 2018, is committed to enhancing your health by providing expert care in a variety of areas, with a strong emphasis on gynecological services and advanced surgical procedures when necessary.
Our team specializes in non-surgical treatments for chronic pelvic pain, painful intercourse, pudendal neuralgia, and discomfort related to the vagina, vulva, and bladder.
The frequency of STI testing depends on individual risk factors. However, it’s generally advised that anyone who is sexually active gets tested at least once a year. People with higher risk factors, such as having multiple sexual partners, may need more frequent screenings. The CDC considers individuals at higher risk if they have a new or multiple partners, a partner with other sexual partners or STIs, inconsistent condom use in non-monogamous relationships, a history of STIs, exchanging sex for money or drugs, or a history of incarceration.
Yes, HIV testing can be part of STI screening. Your healthcare provider will determine whether to include it in your test panel based on your sexual history and preferences.
Genital herpes, caused by the herpes simplex virus, cannot be completely cured. However, antiviral medications can effectively manage symptoms, reduce the frequency of outbreaks, and minimize the risk of spreading the virus to others.
Certain strains of HPV are linked to the development of cervical cancer. Routine screenings, including HPV testing, can help detect high-risk strains early, leading to better treatment outcomes and prevention.
If you test positive for an STI, your provider will help you understand the next steps, which typically involve treatment, notifying your sexual partners, and scheduling follow-up care. Early intervention is essential for managing the infection and avoiding complications.