Fibroid Care in Fairfax VA

Overview

Fibroids are noncancerous growths that form in the uterus. They are very common, especially for women in their 30s, 40s, and 50s. Many women never know they have fibroids because they cause no symptoms at all. Others may experience heavy periods, pelvic pressure, or discomfort that affects daily life. At Fairfax Gynecology Group in Fairfax, Virginia, we provide clear answers, gentle guidance, and treatment options that match your needs. Our goal is to help you feel informed, supported, and confident about your care.

What Are Fibroids?

Fibroids are made of muscle and tissue. They can grow inside the uterus, on the outside, or in the wall of the uterus. They can be very small or grow large over time. Fibroids are not cancer, and they usually do not increase your risk for cancer.

There are different types of fibroids based on where they grow:

Intramural fibroids grow in the uterine wall
Submucosal fibroids grow into the uterine cavity
Subserosal fibroids grow on the outside of the uterus
Pedunculated fibroids are attached to the uterus by a thin stem

Understanding the type of fibroid can help you and your doctor choose the best treatment plan.

Common Symptoms of Fibroids

Not every woman with fibroids has symptoms, but when symptoms do appear, they can affect comfort and quality of life.

You may notice:

Heavy or long periods
Periods with large blood clots
Pelvic pressure or fullness
Pain in the lower belly
Frequent urination
Back pain
Pain during intercourse
Bloating or swelling in the abdomen
Trouble getting pregnant in some cases

If these symptoms sound familiar, you are not alone. Fibroids are very treatable, and there are many options to help you feel better.

What Causes Fibroids?

Doctors do not know the exact cause, but fibroids seem to be linked to:

Family history
Hormones like estrogen and progesterone
Age
Body weight
Pregnancy history

Fibroids often grow when hormone levels rise, such as during the reproductive years. They may shrink after menopause when hormone levels naturally decrease.

How Fibroids Are Diagnosed

If you are having symptoms, your doctor may recommend a simple set of tests to understand what is going on. Diagnosis is usually easy and painless.

Testing may include:

A pelvic exam
An ultrasound
Blood tests if heavy bleeding is a concern
An MRI in rare cases

Most women only need an ultrasound.

Treatment Options for Fibroids

Treatment depends on your symptoms, the size of the fibroids, and your plans for future pregnancy. At Fairfax Gynecology Group, we explain each option in clear, simple terms so you can make the choice that feels right for you.

Here are the most common treatments:

1. Watchful waiting

If your fibroids are small and not causing symptoms, we may simply monitor them with regular visits and ultrasounds. Many women choose this approach.

2. Medication

Medication cannot remove fibroids, but it can help control symptoms like heavy bleeding and pain. Options may include:

Hormonal birth control
Anti-inflammatory medication
Hormone-regulating therapies
Iron supplements if anemia is present

3. Minimally invasive procedures

These treatments shrink or destroy fibroids without major surgery. Examples include:

Uterine fibroid embolization
Radiofrequency ablation
Hysteroscopic removal

These procedures often have shorter recovery times.

4. Surgical options

Surgery may be recommended if fibroids are large or causing significant problems.
Two main types of surgery are:

Myomectomy: Removes fibroids but keeps the uterus
Hysterectomy: Removes the uterus and is usually a last option for women who do not plan on future pregnancy

Your doctor will explain what each option means for your health, recovery, and fertility.

Living With Fibroids

Fibroids can affect everyday life, especially when periods are heavy or pelvic pressure is constant. You may feel tired, emotionally drained, or frustrated. We understand how stressful this can be and are here to support you.

Simple at-home habits that may help include:

Using heat for cramps
Tracking your cycles
Staying hydrated
Eating regular iron rich foods if bleeding is heavy

These habits do not replace treatment, but they can help you feel more in control.

When to See a Doctor

You should schedule a visit if you notice:

Heavy bleeding that soaks through pads or tampons
Bleeding that lasts longer than usual
Pelvic pain that does not go away
A feeling of fullness in your lower belly
Trouble getting pregnant
Bleeding between periods
Fatigue that may be related to anemia

Fibroids are manageable, and you do not have to put up with symptoms.

Compassionate Fibroid Care in Fairfax VA

At Fairfax Gynecology Group, we know that fibroids can be frustrating and even overwhelming. Our team focuses on gentle communication, simple explanations, and treatment plans built around your health goals. Whether your symptoms are mild or severe, we are here to help you feel understood and cared for.

If you think you may have fibroids or you want support managing your symptoms, we are here when you need us.

FAQs About Fibroids

No. Fibroids are almost always noncancerous.

Not always. Some can be safely watched over time if they do not cause symptoms.

Some fibroids can make it harder to get pregnant or stay pregnant, depending on their size and location. Your doctor can explain what this means for you.

Yes. Fibroids often shrink after menopause.

Many women do not. Medication and minimally invasive procedures often help.

There is no proven way to prevent fibroids, but regular checkups can help catch them early.

Stress itself does not cause fibroids, but it can make cramps, pain, and fatigue feel more intense.